• 高級檢索

    肥藥結合對萱草葉枯病控製作用

    The control effect of combination of fertilizer and medicine on daylily leaf streak of Hemerocallis fulva

    • 摘要: 以萱草為供試對象,研究肥藥結合對萱草葉枯病病情指數的影響🦹🏼。結果表明🚂,無論是老葉🚺,還是新生葉👩🏿‍💼,其葉枯病病情指數隨著處理後時間延長而上升👩🏿‍🏫,表現出明顯的時間效應🙋🏽👴🏿;農藥與肥料混合處理能夠顯著降低葉枯病病情指數。與對照相比,多菌靈和復合肥各組合處理下,葉枯病老葉病情指數顯著下降27.80%🧛🏽‍♀️、39.35%、48.96%及37.53%🕖。與對照相比🚲,多菌靈分別與復合肥0、240、320 kg/hm2水平組合處理後👩‍🦽‍➡️🧑🏿‍🎤,葉枯病新生葉病情指數顯著下降40.07%𓀁🦵🏻、53.31%及55.02%;與僅施用多菌靈處理相比🍊,多菌靈和復合肥混合使用能顯著抑製葉枯病病情的發展🏊🏿,老葉與新生葉病情指數顯著上升時間分別向後推遲了7、14 d。對萱草在園林綠化中的推廣應用具有指導意義,對農藥減量化使用研究有一定的實踐意義。

       

      Abstract: Taking Hemerocallis fulva as the test material, the effect of combination of fertilizer and pesticide on the disease index of daylily leaf streak of Hemerocallis was studied. The results showed that the disease index of leaf streak increased with the prolongation of time after treatment, whether it was old leaves or new leaves, showing an obvious time effect; the combined treatment of pesticides and fertilizers could significantly reduce the disease index of leaf streak. Compared with the control (CK), the disease index of daylily leaf streak of old leaves treated by the fertilizer and carbendazim significantly decreased by 27.80%, 39.35%, 48.96% and 37.53%, respectively, and the disease index of the new daylily leaf streak treated by the joint action of carbendazim with fertilizers of 0, 240, and 320 kg/hm2 significantly decreased by 40.07%, 53.31% and 55.02%, respectively. Compared with the control treated by carbendazim only, the development of daylily leaf streak was inhibited significantly by the mixed use of carbendazim and fertilizers, and the significant increase time of the disease index of old leaves and new leaves was delayed by 7 and 14 days respectively. The results of this study offer significant implications for the promotion and application of Hemerocallis in landscaping practice, as well as the research on the use of the pesticide reduction.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回
    摩臣5娱乐专业提供:摩臣5娱乐摩臣5👨‍🦳、摩臣5平台等服务,提供最新官网平台、地址、注册、登陆、登录、入口、全站、网站、网页、网址、娱乐、手机版、app、下载、欧洲杯、欧冠、nba、世界杯、英超等,界面美观优质完美,安全稳定,服务一流,摩臣5娱乐欢迎您。 摩臣5娱乐官網xml地圖