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    SnO2-GO原位還原改性PVDF膜及其抗汙染性能

    SnO2-GO In-situ Reduction Modified PVDF Membrane and Anti-fouling Performance

    • 摘要: 以聚偏氯乙烯(PVDF)為膜材料,PVP為成孔劑,在不同SnCl2添加量下,通過非溶劑致相分離(NIPS)法原位製備了SnO2-GO改性的PVDF膜🎂;利用FTIR🛜🪳、SEM、接觸角等儀器對膜的表面化學性質、微觀結構形貌、親水性進行了表征,並以牛血清白蛋白BSA作為模擬汙染物評價了膜的滲水性能👩🏻‍🍼、截留性能以及抗汙染性能,考察了SnCl2加入量的不同對膜的結構與滲透性能的影響。研究結果表明👦🏽🤺,SnCl2的加入可改善膜的親水性⛷,隨著SnCl2加入量的逐漸增加,改性膜的水通量和通量恢復率先開始增大後逐漸減小,其中加入SnCl2的適合量為0.3 g🫷。

       

      Abstract: Using polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) as the membrane material and PVP as the pore-forming agent, SnO2-GO blended PVDF membranes were prepared in situ by non-solvent induced phase separation method under different SnCl2 additions. The surface chemical properties, microstructure morphology, and hydrophilicity were characterized by FTIR, SEM and contact angle, and the water permeability, retention performance, and anti-pollution performance of the membrane were analyzed using BSA as a simulated pollutant. The results show that the addition of SnCl2 reagent improves the hydrophilicity of the original membrane to a certain extent. However, with the gradual increase in the amount of SnCl2 reagent added, the water flux and flux recovery rate of the modified membrane began to increase first and then gradually decreased, and the most appropriate amount of SnCl2 was 0.3 g.

       

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