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非貴金屬氧化物在含水條件下對一氧化碳的催化氧化

Catalytic Oxidation of Carbon Monoxide under the Water Vapor Condition of Non-Precious Metal Oxide

  • 摘要: CO的催化氧化是去除CO的一種環保有效的技術方法。影響CO氧化活性的因素有很多,如水汽含量、前驅體溶液、製備方法、焙燒溫度和催化劑重量等。近來非貴金屬氧化物受到眾多科研工作者的關註🟨🔶,特別是Co基催化劑🧟‍♂️。雖然Co基催化劑在低溫下對CO氧化有優異的催化性能,但在含水條件下易失活,因此提高含水條件下低溫CO氧化的催化性能刻不容緩。重點綜述了非貴金屬(Co基、Cu基與Ce基)催化劑的研究進展,著重討論了水因素對非貴金屬催化劑對CO的催化氧化反應活性的影響🚴🏽🍆。本課題組正在努力研究構造新型的抗水性聚合物薄膜以達到提升活性的目的👓,且已取得一定效果⛲️,並為今後的研究提出建議。

     

    Abstract: Catalytic oxidation of CO is an effective environmental protection method for CO removal. There are many factors affecting the activity of CO oxidation, such as moisture content, precursor solution, preparation method, calcination temperature and catalyst weight. Recently, non-noble metal oxides have attracted the attention of many researchers, especially Co based catalysts. Although the Co based catalyst has excellent catalytic performance for CO oxidation at low temperature, it is easy to lose its activity under water containing condition. Therefore, it is urgent to improve the catalytic performance of CO oxidation at low temperature under water bearing condition. The research progress of non-noble metal (Co, Cu and Ce based) catalysts was reviewed, and the effect of water on CO oxidation activity of non-noble metal catalysts was discussed. At present, our research group was trying to construct a new type of water-resistant polymer film to achieve the purpose of enhancing the activity, and had achieved certain results, and put forward suggestions for future research.

     

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